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Deep vein thrombosis vs. varicose veins: what’s the difference?

Although varicose veins and deep vein thrombosis (DVT) both impact the veins, their degrees and treatments are somewhat different. Knowing these disorders will enable you to spot early signs and act pro-actively to preserve your vascular integrity.

Why address DVT, or deep vein thrombosis?

DVT occurs when a blood clot forms in a deep vein, usually in the legs. The clot may reach the lungs and create a pulmonary embolism, therefore posing a potentially catastrophic threat.

DVT exhibits the following symptoms:

  • swelling of the leg.
  • pain or soreness, similar to a cramp.
  • Red or discolored skin.

Untreated, DVT may cause major problems, including long-term discomfort and swelling (post-thrombotic syndrome). Risk factors include recent surgery, extended immobility, smoking, and several medical diseases like cancer or coagulation problems.

Suggestions for Preventive Measures

  • Particularly on lengthy flights or vehicle journeys, keep moving constantly.
  • Keep a healthy weight and steer clear of smoking.
  • Wear compression stockings if recommended by your doctor.
  • If your risk is high, follow recommended anticoagulant prescriptions.

Why should you treat varicose veins?

Enlarged, twisted veins sometimes seen under the surface of the skin called varicose veins. Though they usually are not fatal, they may cause pain and point to underlying circulation problems. Symptoms include:

  • Leg aching or heaviness.
  • Particularly in cases of lengthy durations of standing and swelling.
  • Around the afflicted veins, itching or skin changes.

If untreated, severe varicose veins can lead to ulcers or bleeding. Among risk factors are age, family history, obesity, pregnancy, and prolonged standing.

Suggestions for Preventive Measures

  • Frequent exercise increases circulation and leg strength.
  • Periodically raise your legs to help ease vascular pressure.
  • Steer clear of long stretches of sitting or standing without activity.
  • Support correct blood flow using compression stockings.

Although DVT needs quick medical care because of its major implications, varicose veins normally produce pain but are often treatable. Both diseases gain from preventative measures encouraging good blood flow. See your doctor right away if you have symptoms of either to get a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Maintaining good veins and avoiding consequences depend on early action. Our own Dr. Randy Gould has dedicated over 12 years to the diagnosis and treatment of venous insufficiency, a condition where the veins in the legs fail to function properly, leading to swelling, pain, and other complications. Book an appointment with Dr. Gould if you are concerned about any of the disorders mentioned in this post.