When it comes to the heart, early detection is the operative word. A coronary calcium score, also known as a coronary artery calcium (CAC) test, is a simplified CAT scan that measures the amount of calcium buildup in the walls of the heart arteries.
It’s an easy, non-invasive way to determine your risk of heart disease before symptoms arise. Here’s why this may be one of the most essential parts of your preventive health strategy:
Early Detection of Heart Disease
The CAC test results show just how much plaque has accumulated in your coronary arteries. Plaque is an early indication of atherosclerosis—hardening of the arteries. When your calcium score is higher, your risk of having a heart attack or other heart disease is also higher. Even when you are feeling fine, this test could uncover the risks hidden from you. It gives you the opportunity to make changes in your life or take medicine to reduce your risk.
Personalized Risk Assessment
Unlike other tests for blood pressure or cholesterol levels, the CAC test directly quantifies plaque in your arteries. This yields a far more personalized and accurate assessment of risk. For patients with borderline risk factors, the results of this test could very well clear the air for both doctors and patients on whether treatment or changes in lifestyle should be initiated.
Out-of-Pocket Costs
Medicare and some private insurance typically cover a coronary calcium score, but always check with your insurance company to avoid surprises. While your insurance may not cover the CAC test, it generally costs about $99. This is a low price to pay for possible lifesaving benefits. Many experts are of the opinion that it is well worth the investment, due to the fact that this test can give crucial information regarding the heart. This would be the case, especially if you happen to have risk factors, such as a family medical history of heart disease, high cholesterol, and high blood pressure.
Don’t wait for any symptoms to show up. A coronary calcium score test is meant to help in the management of heart health and greatly reduce the risks associated with heart diseases.
